Eat · Brain health technique

Moderate saturated and trans fats

Evidence grade: Context Dependent

Illustration for Moderate saturated and trans fats

Saturated fat is found mainly in butter, cheese, fatty cuts of meat, and tropical oils. Trans fat comes from partially hydrogenated oils still present in some imports and old products.

Practice
Eat
Principle
Nourishment
Tactic
Other Nutritional Strategies
Health domains
neurocognitive, vascular
Evidence grade
Context Dependent
Strength of evidence
Medium
Cost
Low
Effort
Medium
Time commitment
Low

How to practice Moderate saturated and trans fats

While some people seem to tolerate saturated fat better than others, most adults do well keeping saturated fat below 10 percent of calories (about 20 grams in a 2,000-calorie diet). If you have high LDL cholesterol and are particularly susceptible, aim lower. Experts disagree somewhat: what replaces the fat matters more than the fat itself.

The evidence behind Moderate saturated and trans fats

Diets heavy in saturated and trans fats can increase LDL in many people. Observational studies comparing Mediterranean-style diets to high-fat Western diets show slower brain aging when saturated fats are lower and replaced by olive oil, nuts, and fish. Not every cut of red meat is high in saturated fat, lean, unprocessed meat isn’t the same as bacon or sausage.

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